Steel 5ХГМ

  • Steel 17Х5В3МФ5С2 (DI90)
  • 3X2V8F steel
  • 3X2H2MVF steel
  • Steel 40Kh5MF
  • Steel 4Х3М2ВФГС (DI41)
  • Steel 4X8V2 (EI160)
  • 4XV2S steel
  • 5X2GSMF steel
  • 5XV2S steel
  • 5XGM steel
  • 5KhGSMF steel
  • X12VM steel
  • Steel X12M (X12ML)
  • X6F1 steel

    • Designation

    Name The value
    Designation GOST Cyrillic 5ХГМ
    Designation GOST Latin 5XGM
    Transliteration 5HGM
    By chemical elements 5CrMnMo

    Description

    Steel 5ХГМ applies: Molotov stamps vapor and pneumatic hammers with weight of falling parts up to 3 tons, forging dies for hot stamping, rolls of large, medium and small-section mills for rolling metal tverdogo.

    Standards

    Name Code Standards
    Bars and shapes В22 GOST 1133-71, GOST 2590-2006, GOST 2591-2006
    Sheets and strips В33 GOST 4405-75
    Bars and shapes В32 GOST 7417-75, GOST 8559-75, GOST 8560-78, GOST 14955-77, TU 14-11-245-88
    Blanks. Of the workpiece. Slabs В31 OST 24.952.01-89

    Chemical composition

    Standard C S P Mn Cr Si Ni Cu Mo
    0.5-0.6 ≤0.03 ≤0.03 1.2-1.6 0.6-0.9 0.25-0.6 ≤0.35 ≤0.3 0.15-0.3
    Chemical composition is not verified by NTD. Total verified brands for chemical compounds: 2906 of 3316.

    Mechanical properties

    Section, mm t отпуска, °C sT|s0,2, MPa σU, MPa d5, % y, % KCU, kJ/m2 HB, MPa HRC
    Rolling, forging. Quenching in oil with 820-850 °C + Vacation, air cooling
    100-300 490-520 - ≥1420 ≥10 - ≥290 387-444 -
    Billet with a diameter of 20 mm. Quenching in oil 840-860 °C + Vacation at 500-550 °C, air cooling
    - - ≥1030 ≥1220 - ≥31 ≥590 ≥360 -
    Rolling, forging. Quenching in oil with 820-850 °C + Vacation, air cooling
    300-400 530-560 - ≥1250 ≥10 ≥32 ≥440 363-387 -
    Billet with a diameter of 20 mm. Quenching in oil 840-860 °C + Vacation at 500-550 °C, air cooling
    - - ≥980 ≥1180 ≥12 ≥48 ≥640 ≥330 -
    Rolling, forging. Quenching in oil with 820-850 °C + Vacation, air cooling
    100 410-440 - ≥1570 ≥5 ≥15 ≥200 - 44-48
    Billet with a diameter of 20 mm. Quenching in oil 840-860 °C + Vacation at 500-550 °C, air cooling
    - - ≥850 ≥980 ≥10 ≥62 ≥490 ≥310 -
    - - ≥680 ≥780 ≥12 ≥81 ≥340 ≥302 -
    Rolled steel. Quenching in oil 840-860 °C + Vacation 440-460 °C (exposure 2 hours), air cooling
    - - ≥1450 ≥1570 ≥9 ≥26 ≥360 - ≥47
    - - ≥1080 ≥1280 ≥11 ≥40 ≥440 - ≥37
    - - ≥860 ≥980 ≥15 ≥55 - - ≥32
    - - ≥390 ≥700 ≥25 ≥80 ≥400 - ≥27

    Description mechanical marks

    Name Description
    sT|s0,2 Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2%
    σU Limit short-term strength
    d5 Elongation after rupture
    y The relative narrowing
    KCU Toughness
    HB Brinell hardness number
    HRC Rockwell hardness (indenter diamond spheroconical)

    Technological properties

    Name The value
    Weldability Steel is not used for welded structures.
    Склонность к отпускной хрупкости Inclined.
    The temperature of forging Start - 1200 °C, the end - of 800 °C. the cross Sections up to 100 mm are cooled in air, 101-350 mm - in the pit.
    Flock-sensitive sensitivity Sensitive.
    Machinability In hot-rolled condition, when blower SB 207 HB=900 MPa Kn TV.SPL.=0,6 Kn b.St.=0,3.